This custom originates from the ancient Celtic celebration of Samhain, marking the end of summer and the beginning of winter. The Celts believed that on the night of October 31 to November 1, the boundary between the world of the living and the dead became blurred, and spirits could return to earth. In later centuries, this tradition found its way into Christian culture and became linked with the eve of All Saints’ Day—hence the name All Hallows’ Eve, or Halloween.
For some, today it is simply a form of entertainment, an opportunity to dress up and meet friends. For others, it is a foreign tradition that overshadows the reflective nature of November 1, the Feast of All Saints. For centuries, this day in Poland has been devoted to contemplation, remembering deceased loved ones and visiting their graves.
The contrast between these two days is clear: on the one hand, colourful pumpkins and joy; on the other, silence, votive candles and reflection on the transience of life. Perhaps, however, both holidays—in their own way—remind us of the same thing: life is fragile and worth living to the fullest.
What do you think of Halloween customs that have appeared in Poland?