What is HPV?
HPV (Human Papilloma Virus), or human papillomavirus, is responsible for almost 100% of cervical cancer cases. It also contributes to the development of cancers such as vaginal, anal, penile and laryngeal cancer. In addition, it can cause genital warts—lesions developing on the mucous membranes of the genital organs.
Vaccinations—safe and effective
Vaccination against HPV is an effective and safe way to prevent diseases caused by infection. HPV vaccination programs operate successfully in 125 countries—including Australia, Belgium, Canada, Germany and the United States. These countries have recorded a significant decline in the incidence of cancers caused by the HPV virus.
Changes to the vaccination program
In Poland, the HPV vaccination program has been operating since last year. Until now, it covered young people aged 12–13. From September 1, 2024, vaccinations under the universal HPV vaccination program are available to people who have turned 9 and have not yet turned 14.
Another change is the increased number of vaccination sites. From September, vaccinations will be administered at all primary healthcare clinics. Vaccination campaigns in schools are also planned.
Under the universal HPV vaccination program, two vaccines are available free of charge: the bivalent Cervarix vaccine and the nine-valent Gardasil 9 vaccine. HPV vaccination is voluntary and requires parental consent.
How do you register a child?
To receive the HPV vaccination, simply schedule an appointment at a vaccination site. The primary registration method is to contact a primary healthcare clinic directly. A child can also be registered through the Internet Patient Account, the mojeIKP app or the helpline—by calling 800 100 101 between 08:00 and 18:00.
Vaccinations also available for older people
Older adolescents up to 18 years of age who are not eligible to participate in the universal HPV vaccination program can also be vaccinated free of charge. The HPV vaccine is on the list of medicines recommended for children. To use this option, a parent must see a doctor for a prescription, then collect the vaccine from a pharmacy and schedule an appointment at a vaccination site. People up to 18 years of age are vaccinated free of charge with the bivalent vaccine, which protects against the two most oncogenic strains of the virus.
Adults who want to be vaccinated against HPV can receive 50% reimbursement.