It is designed around an arrangement of uprights and beams, which can be replaced with steel or mesh shelves, or OSB panels. This type of solution provides flexibility in use and makes it possible to easily expand the shelving installation.
Features of Row Storage in Shelving Systems
Storage is one of the basic stages in the process of storing goods. It is at this stage that products are gathered in a designated warehouse zone for safe keeping. The primary task is to ensure conditions in which a given product code does not lose its quality.
There are two basic types of storage: row storage and block storage. Block storage concerns relatively uniform loads arranged in characteristic blocks, one next to another. It makes it possible to fit a relatively large stock in a warehouse, but there is no direct access to every product.
Row storage, in turn, provides access to every product placed in the logistics facility. For varied, small materials, warehouse shelving works perfectly. It enables products to be picked manually directly from the working aisle. The working aisle serves as an operating space in which personnel and means of internal transport move, while the shelving is arranged in characteristic rows, most often parallel to one another.
Warehouse Shelving – Definition
Warehouse shelving is a professional steel structure used in warehouses for storing boxes, cartons, loose goods and light pallets. The system is designed for manual operation. When high-level storage is used with shelving, specialised order-picking trucks with an operator cab that can be raised are employed. This significantly increases the warehouse’s operational capacity and makes it possible to store more products in a given space.
Warehouse shelving can be equipped with a system of rollers mounted perpendicular to the beam to speed up the process of preparing shipments for dispatch. Stock is replenished from one side of the system, while goods are collected by a hall worker from the other. Warehouse operations can be managed according to the FIFO system (first in, first out), which is particularly important for products with a limited use-by date.
How to Choose Warehouse Shelving?
The choice of shelving is determined by the characteristics of the stored products and the requirements concerning the logistics process in the facility.
In warehouses handling the e-commerce channel, work platforms are very often built on shelving systems. In practice, this provides additional operating space on a mezzanine floor. Employees move around the individual levels of the structure while preparing products for dispatch. The transport of loads from the floor to the goods dispatch area can be fully automated. For this purpose, warehouse conveyor lines for parcels and cartons are implemented. Attention should be paid to ensuring that the designed system meets strict fire-protection and occupational-health-and-safety standards.
When looking for a solution for professional applications, it is worth considering the offer of shelving-system manufacturers. Highly specialised suppliers provide design services as part of the quotation process. Cooperation with an experienced engineer makes it possible to fully exploit the facility’s logistics potential, both in terms of maximum goods throughput and warehouse capacity. In addition, a professional structure can carry very high loads.